“Many of those on the street who support Fatah do so from an emotional perspective – for the slogans and the history of the movement – without really understanding what the movement’s current views are,” said al-Aqtash. Abbas, the PA president, regularly and publicly condemns any operations of armed resistance carried out by Palestinians against Israelis. But some Palestinian officials indicated on Tuesday that differences between Fatah and Hamas are far from just tactical disputes on the length of … Is there a link between the AstraZeneca vaccine and blood clots? Palestinians: ‘No difference between Hamas and Fatah’ Facebook; Twitter; email; Print; Articles; Columns; BRIEFS; Wire; PROMO+; Newsletter; editor login. What began as a political rivalry between Fatah’s Yasir Arafat and Hamas leader Sheikh Ahmed Yassin during the first intifada of 1987 evolved into a full-blown battle on the streets of Gaza between the forces of Arafat’s successor, Mahmoud Abbas, and Ismael Haniyeh, one of Yassin’s early protégés. Share on Facebook. Today, Fatah advocates for peaceful resistance against the occupying power; Wants to establish a Palestinian State in the occupied Gaza Strips and West Bank, with East Jerusalem as capital. Money is also running out. Remember Me. Hizbollah (sometimes spelled Hezbollah) is based in Lebanon, supported by Iran, and plays a less direct role in the West Bank, Gaza, and Israel. Fatah has always been the leading party; yet Hamas’ support has grown larger – to the point that Fatah was defeated in the 2006 elections. Igal Avidan has more from Ramallah . The PLO then signed the Oslo Accords, which led to the creation of the Palestinian National Authority, or Palestinian Authority, an interim self-governing body meant to lead to an independent Palestinian State. Hamas is actually an elected government. Palestinian rivals Fatah and Hamas each have reasons for ensuring a new unity deal is implemented, but they have a long path fraught with pitfalls ahead of them, analysts say. But there are major differences. In terms of garnering support, the two employ very different tactics. Hezbollah and Hamas both emerged during the 1980s, regard themselves as Islamist resistance organizations, and are long-time allies. In the context of adapting its conception of resistance to different situations, Hamas also has introduced the concept of popular resistance. Palestinians: No Difference Between Hamas and Fatah. At the RJC forum Thursday, Carson discussed the conflict between Hamas and Fatah, a rival Palestinian political faction. So what's the difference between Fatah and Hamas? Fatah is based out of the West Bank, while Hamas is based out of Gaza. Fatah and Hamas have emerged as the main political forces in the Palestinian liberation movement, both with different goals. While recently Hamas has become more moderate, its main goal and policy is armed resistance. “Hamas has a distinct ideology and they have people working to promote their ideas, as opposed to Fatah which uses money to secure its followers,” Abu Helal told Al Jazeera. The agreement between Fatah and Hamas came after a day of marathon talks that ended at 3 a.m. on Wednesday. In the 1990s, the Fatah-led PLO officially renounced armed resistance and backed United Nations Security Council Resolution 242, which calls for building a Palestinian state on the 1967 borders (West Bank, East Jerusalem and Gaza), alongside an Israeli state. The only real difference is that the Hamas is more religious oriented, while the Fatah/PLO is less focused on Islam. Many still view Fatah’s Arafat as a Palestinian leader. Barak: No Difference Between Fatah and Hamas Ex-PM Barak quoted as saying: 'Peace with the PA is 3-5 years away, the peace process is just "air,"and Fatah and Hamas are the same.' "The problem is the Israeli occupation," he said. Hamas, Fatah and the others are not waging war against Israel right now for reasons related to balance of power. Baruch Yedid / TPS - 28 Shevat 5781 – February 9, 2021. Sign up here. The two Palestinian organizations Hamas and Fatah have been enemies for nearly two decades. With the Accords, the two parties committed to negotiate a peaceful solution and to end the conflict. Though the move stirred fears among its loyalists that it was giving up on the Palestinian cause, Hamas added the following clause: “Hamas rejects any alternative to the full and complete liberation of Palestine, from the river to the sea” but considers the establishment of a sovereign Palestinian state on 1967 borders “to be a formula of national consensus”. “The Arabs basically helped in forcing Fatah to agree on taking a diplomatic route, after it was pushed out of Beirut,” Nashat al-Aqtash, a ًWest Bank-based political analyst, told Al Jazeera. The word Hamas means zeal. The movement believes that the “establishment of ‘Israel’ is entirely illegal”. However, the current geopolitical situation which is increasingly isolating Palestinians and their cause is now forcing them to overcome their differences. After decades of conflict, abuses and violence, the deadlock remains and the situation is further complicated by internal discrepancies among Palestinian parties, in particular between Fatah and Hamas. Hamas vs. Fatah: The Struggle for Palestine: Amazon.de: Jonathan Schanzer, Daniel Pipes: Fremdsprachige Bücher Palestinian authorities and parties support the struggle for independence and advocate for the creation of an independent Palestinian territory, as provided for in General Assembly resolutions 181 (II) and 194 (III). “The only difference is that Fatah recognized Israel, while Hamas offers a hudna,” said Bir Zeit University political scientist Ali Jarbawi, using an Arabic word for long-term truce. The decade-long conflict between Israel and Palestine dates back to the first half of the 20th century. Despite the differences between the two Palestinian parties, they have managed to reach a deal to end their divide. Perhaps the second most salient difference between these three groups is that the West formally identifies Hizbollah and Hamas as terrorist groups, unlike Fatah. Since 2007, Israel has launched three wars against Hamas and the Strip. IS there any difference between the Fatah (PLO) and the the Hamas? Hamas will wait to see what happens in The Hague. Hamas then pushed Fatah out of Gaza when the latter refused to recognise the result of the vote. In his time, before signing the Oslo Accords, the party supported armed resistance. Hamas in Gaza is hemmed in, unable to break out of the prison camp that has become Gaza following the 2006 elections, the attempted coup by Fatah leader Mohammed Dahlan, and the split with Fatah. Today, the President of Palestine is Mahmud Abbas, leader of Fatah. Fatah was created in the 1950s while Hamas in 1987. He went on to say that the differences between … Mainly located in the West Bank, Fatah’s violent approach gradually changed into a more moderate stance. It also provided social welfare programmes to Palestinian victims of the Israeli occupation. As a result, 12 Palestinian factions, including Hamas and Fatah, met in Cairo in March 2005 under Egyptian sponsorship to hammer out their differences on … With the release of Hamas’ political document in 2017, the objectives of the two parties are effectively the same – creating a Palestinian state on the borders of 1967. The split between Fatah and Hamas is partly based on fundamentally different attitudes. “The PA does not believe in the legitimacy of Hamas’ arms. The current mayor says it's time for the man she defeated four years ago ''to show his true colours" and be clear about his intentions to take back City Hall. The Oslo Accords gave Israel full control of the Palestinian economy as well as civil and security matters in more than 60 percent of the West Bank. “Hamas is playing on the differences between Abbas and Dahlan and is trying to use this to its advantage,” he said. Khaled Abu Toameh - 1 Tevet 5779 – December 9, 2018. However, the US state department does classify the Abu Nidal Organization and the Al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigade, both of which claim ties to Fatah, terrorist groups. The former is more inclined towards a secularist ideology, while the latter adopts a more Islamic thought. It is supposedly not fine, however, for the U.S. administration to condemn Hamas for its terrorist attacks against Israel. Between the factions, subsequent to the so-called “Battle of Gaza” in 2007, Hamas has been in control of the Gaza Strip, with Fatah running the Palestinian Authority in the occupied West Bank. Today, Mahmud Abbas – leader of Fatah – is the President of Palestine. While the two groups work towards the same goal of building a Palestinian state on the territories that Israel occupied in 1967, consisting of East Jerusalem, the Gaza Strip and the West Bank, there are some stark differences. Yet, March 2007 marks the beginning of a conflict between the two factions: Since 2011, the tension between the two factions intensified again, and a final and complete reconciliation is yet to be reached. The biggest difference between the two movements today is their attitude towards Israel. The PLO was created in 1964 with the goal to liberate Palestine, and today acts as the representative of the Palestinian people at the United Nations. Since the dispute between Hamas and Fatah erupted in 2007 — when Hamas took control of the Gaza Strip and expelled Fatah — Egypt has repeatedly brought together representatives of the two movements in Cairo. 105 WORDS. Hamas-affiliated Izzedine al-Qassam brigades are among the deadliest brigades in the area. Hamas is an extremist party considered a terrorist organization by Israel and the international community. Hezbollah’s political thought is closely aligned with the concept of wilayat al-faqih, or the guardianship of the jurist, developed by Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini of Iran. Barak: No Difference Between Fatah and Hamas Ex-PM Barak quoted as saying: 'Peace with the PA is 3-5 years away, the peace process is just "air,"and Fatah and Hamas are the same.' Safataj believes that the differences between Fatah and the Palestinian Authority are not limited to the period of the foundation of the Palestinian Authority. So what Fatah and Hamas are doing, they are fighting for their freedom. • Categorized under Political Institutions,Politics | Difference Between Fatah and Hamas. 0. The Hamas movement was founded in Gaza in 1987 by imam Sheikh Ahmed Yasin and aide Abdul Aziz al-Rantissi shortly after the start of the first Intifada, or Palestinian uprising against Israel’s occupation of the Palestinian territories. This distinction between tactics and strategy enables Hamas to manage the tensions inherent to its dual role in Gaza. Fatah is a reverse acronym for Harakat al-Tahrir al-Filistiniya or Palestinian National Liberation Movement in Arabic.
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